Acordos da UE
em vigor (37)
Agreement on the European Economic Areaoutro acordo · em vigor 1994
Última etapa (1994): Entry into force (Liechtenstein 1995).
Extends the single market to Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
EU-Albania Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2009
Última etapa (2009): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Algeria Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2005
Última etapa (2005): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Andorra Customs Unionunião aduaneira · em vigor 1991
Última etapa (1991): Entry into force.
Covers industrial products.
EU-Angola Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacordo de facilitação do investimento sustentável · assinado nov 2023 · em vigor 1 de set. de 2024
Última etapa (1 de set. de 2024): Entry into force.
The EU's first SIFA.
EU-Armenia Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreementoutro acordo · em vigor 2021
Última etapa (2021): Entry into force.
Partnership agreement with trade provisions but no free trade area.
EU-Bosnia and Herzegovina Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2015
Última etapa (2015): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Central America Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · assinado 29 de jun. de 2012 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de ago. de 2013 · em vigor 1 de mai. de 2024
Última etapa (1 de mai. de 2024): Full application after completion of ratification by EU member states.
Trade pillar provisionally applied since 2013 (Guatemala from December 2013), fully since 1 May 2024. The DG Trade overview still lists it as provisionally applied.
Fontes: DG Trade – Central America · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Chile Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)acordo de comércio livre · assinado 13 de dez. de 2023 · em vigor 1 de fev. de 2025
Última etapa (27 de nov. de 2025): Joint statement of the EU-Chile Joint Council and Trade Council.
Próxima etapa: Will be replaced by the Advanced Framework Agreement once that enters into force.
In force since 1 February 2025, replacing the trade pillar of the 2002 Association Agreement.
Fontes: DG Trade – Chile · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Egypt Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2004
Última etapa (2004): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Faroe Islands Agreementacordo de comércio livre · em vigor 1997
Última etapa (1997): Entry into force.
Free trade agreement for goods.
EU-Georgia Association Agreement / DCFTAzona de comércio livre abrangente e aprofundado · assinado 27 de jun. de 2014 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de set. de 2014 · em vigor 1 de jul. de 2016
Última etapa (1 de jul. de 2016): Association Agreement enters into force.
DCFTA applied provisionally from 1 September 2014 and in full from 1 July 2016.
Fontes: DG Trade – Georgia · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Israel Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2000
Última etapa (2000): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado 17 de jul. de 2018 · em vigor 1 de fev. de 2019
Última etapa (1 de jul. de 2024): Cross-border data flow provisions added to the EPA take effect.
In force since 1 February 2019; data flow rules added in 2024.
Fontes: DG Trade – Japan · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Jordan Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2002
Última etapa (2002): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Kazakhstan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementoutro acordo · aplicado provisoriamente 2016 · em vigor 2020
Última etapa (2020): Entry into force.
Próxima etapa: Negotiations on a GI protocol ongoing.
In force since 2020; a geographical indications protocol is being negotiated.
EU-Kenya Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · assinado 18 de dez. de 2023 · em vigor 1 de jul. de 2024
Última etapa (1 de jul. de 2024): Entry into force.
Implements the EAC EPA bilaterally and is open to accession by other EAC states.
Fontes: DG Trade – EU-Kenya agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Kosovo Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2016
Última etapa (2016): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Lebanon Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2006
Última etapa (2006): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Mexico Global Agreement (2000)acordo de comércio livre · em vigor 2000
Última etapa (2000): Global Agreement enters into force.
Próxima etapa: To be superseded by the iTA and the Modernised Global Agreement.
Remains applicable until the interim trade agreement enters into force.
EU-Moldova Association Agreement / DCFTAzona de comércio livre abrangente e aprofundado · assinado jun 2014 · aplicado provisoriamente set 2014 · em vigor jul 2016
Última etapa (25 de jul. de 2025): EU and Moldova agree to review and update the DCFTA's trade terms.
Próxima etapa: Implementation of the agreed update.
Fully in force since July 2016 and amended in 2023. Moldova is an EU candidate country.
Fontes: DG Trade – Moldova · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Montenegro Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2010
Última etapa (2010): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Morocco Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2000
Última etapa (2000): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement; DCFTA talks (see separate entry) are on hold.
EU-New Zealand Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado 9 de jul. de 2023 · em vigor 1 de mai. de 2024
Última etapa (1 de mai. de 2024): Entry into force.
EU-only agreement not requiring member-state ratification.
Fontes: DG Trade – New Zealand
EU-North Macedonia Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2004
Última etapa (2004): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Palestinian Authority Interim Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 1997
Última etapa (1997): Entry into force.
Interim agreement on trade and cooperation.
EU-Republic of Korea Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de jul. de 2011 · em vigor dez 2015
Última etapa (dez 2015): Formal ratification completed.
Applied since 1 July 2011 and formally ratified in December 2015.
Fontes: DG Trade – South Korea · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-San Marino Customs Unionunião aduaneira · em vigor 1991
Última etapa (1991): Entry into force according to DG Trade.
Long-standing customs union, to be complemented by the Association Agreement.
EU-Serbia Stabilisation and Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 2013
Última etapa (2013): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Singapore Digital Trade Agreementacordo de comércio digital · assinado 7 de mai. de 2025 · em vigor 1 de fev. de 2026
Última etapa (1 de fev. de 2026): Entry into force.
The EU's first stand-alone digital trade agreement.
Fontes: DG Trade – Singapore · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado 19 de out. de 2018 · em vigor 21 de nov. de 2019
Última etapa (21 de nov. de 2019): Entry into force.
First EU FTA with an ASEAN member.
Fontes: DG Trade – Singapore
EU-Switzerland Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · em vigor 1973
Última etapa (1973): Entry into force.
Complemented by numerous bilateral agreements.
EU-Tunisia Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · em vigor 1998
Última etapa (1998): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement; DCFTA talks are on hold.
EU-Türkiye Customs Unionunião aduaneira · em vigor 1995
Última etapa (1995): Entry into force.
Covers industrial goods and processed agricultural products; modernisation has not been launched.
EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado 30 de dez. de 2020 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de jan. de 2021 · em vigor 1 de mai. de 2021
Última etapa (26 de jun. de 2025): The UK joins the WTO MPIA, welcomed by the EU.
Próxima etapa: An SPS agreement agreed in principle at the May 2025 summit is under negotiation, with application expected around mid-2027.
In force since 1 May 2021 (provisionally applied from 1 January 2021). Supplementary agreements, including on SPS, are under negotiation.
Fontes: DG Trade – United Kingdom · Gordons – UK-EU SPS timeline · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Ukraine Association Agreement / DCFTAzona de comércio livre abrangente e aprofundado · assinado 27 de jun. de 2014 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de jan. de 2016 · em vigor 1 de set. de 2017
Última etapa (29 de out. de 2025): Revised DCFTA terms under Article 29 (decision of 14 Oct 2025) enter into force.
Próxima etapa: Next market-access review.
DCFTA provisionally applied since 2016, Association Agreement in force since 1 September 2017. The 2025 revision replaced the temporary autonomous trade measures with permanent quotas.
Fontes: DG Trade – Ukraine · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado 30 de jun. de 2019 · em vigor 1 de ago. de 2020
Última etapa (1 de ago. de 2020): Entry into force.
Parliament consent on 12 February 2020.
Fontes: DG Trade – Vietnam
aplicado provisoriamente (11)
EU-CARIFORUM Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · aplicado provisoriamente 2008
Última etapa (2008): Provisional application begins.
Provisionally applied with 14 CARIFORUM states; Haiti has signed but not ratified.
EU-Cameroon interim Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · aplicado provisoriamente 2014
Última etapa (jul 2014): Cameroon ratifies; provisional application follows.
The only Central African state applying an EPA.
Fontes: DG Trade – Central Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)acordo de comércio livre · aplicado provisoriamente 21 de set. de 2017
Última etapa (5 de mar. de 2026): Fifth meeting of the CETA Joint Committee.
Próxima etapa: Ratification by the remaining national (and some regional) parliaments.
Provisionally applied since 21 September 2017; full entry into force requires ratification by all member states, which is still ongoing.
Fontes: DG Trade – Canada · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Colombia, Peru and Ecuador Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre · assinado jun 2012 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de mar. de 2013
Última etapa (1 de jan. de 2017): Ecuador joins; provisional application begins.
Provisionally applied with Peru (from 1 March 2013), Colombia (from 1 August 2013) and Ecuador (from 1 January 2017). Bolivia may accede.
Fontes: DG Trade – Andean Community · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Côte d'Ivoire stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · aplicado provisoriamente 2016
Última etapa (2016): Provisional application begins.
Interim solution pending the regional West Africa EPA.
Fontes: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Eastern and Southern Africa interim Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · assinado ago 2009 · aplicado provisoriamente 14 de mai. de 2012
Última etapa (fev 2019): Comoros starts applying the agreement.
Provisionally applied with Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles and Zimbabwe since 14 May 2012 and with Comoros since 2019. Being deepened since 2019 (see separate entry).
Fontes: DG Trade – ESA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Ghana stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · aplicado provisoriamente 15 de dez. de 2016
Última etapa (15 de dez. de 2016): Provisional application begins.
Interim solution pending the regional West Africa EPA.
Fontes: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Iraq Partnership and Cooperation Agreementoutro acordo · aplicado provisoriamente 2012
Última etapa (2012): Provisional application begins.
Non-preferential agreement with trade provisions.
EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement (iTA)acordo de comércio livre · assinado 17 de jan. de 2026 · aplicado provisoriamente 1 de mai. de 2026
Última etapa (29 de set. de 2026): CJEU Vice-President dismisses Poland's application to suspend the provisional application of the iTA (Case C-460/26 R); the annulment action continues.
Próxima etapa: CJEU Opinion 1/26 requested by Parliament on 2026-01-21; Parliament's consent vote only after the opinion.
Provisionally applied with all four Mercosur states since 1 May 2026 on the basis of the Council decision of 9 January 2026, although Parliament's consent is still pending because of its request for a CJEU opinion. It will be replaced by the EMPA once that enters into force.
Fontes: DG Trade – EU-Mercosur agreement · CJEU press release 135/26 (C-460/26 R) · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Pacific Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · aplicado provisoriamente 2009
Última etapa (27 de jan. de 2025): Council approves accession of Niue, Tonga and Tuvalu.
Próxima etapa: Application by Niue, Tonga and Tuvalu after notification; further accessions (incl. Vanuatu, Timor-Leste) under way.
Applied with Papua New Guinea, Fiji (2014), Samoa (2018) and Solomon Islands (2020).
Fontes: DG Trade – Pacific · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-SADC Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica · assinado 10 de jun. de 2016 · aplicado provisoriamente out 2016
Última etapa (jul 2022): Joint Council enables Angola to negotiate accession.
Provisionally applied since October 2016, Mozambique since February 2018. For South Africa it replaced the trade part of the TDCA.
Fontes: DG Trade – SADC · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
assinado (12)
EU-Andorra and San Marino Association Agreementacordo de associação com componente comercial · assinado 19 de out. de 2026
Última etapa (19 de out. de 2026): Signed in Brussels alongside updated monetary agreements.
Próxima etapa: Parliament consent; in Andorra also a referendum (not before the spring 2027 elections).
Grants access to the single market. The Council approved signature and provisional application in July 2026.
Fontes: Ara – Andorra signs association agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement (AFA)acordo de associação com componente comercial · assinado 13 de dez. de 2023
Última etapa (7 de ago. de 2026): Portugal ratifies; latest ratification recorded in the Dutch treaty database.
Próxima etapa: Completion of ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; Chile ratified in 2024 and several member states have not yet ratified. Once in force it replaces the interim trade agreement.
Fontes: DG Trade – Chile · Dutch treaty database – AFA ratifications · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-East African Community Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica
Última etapa (–): Rwanda (and Kenya) signed; Burundi, Tanzania and Uganda have neither signed nor ratified.
Próxima etapa: Provisional application only once all EAC states sign and ratify.
Blocked at regional level; Kenya applies its content through a bilateral agreement.
EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementoutro acordo · assinado 25 de jun. de 2024
Última etapa (25 de jun. de 2024): Signed in Brussels.
Próxima etapa: Ratification and entry into force.
Will replace the 1999 PCA once in force. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'awaiting signature'.
Fontes: EEAS – Signing of EU-Kyrgyz EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA)acordo de associação com componente comercial · assinado 17 de jan. de 2026
Última etapa (17 de jan. de 2026): EU and Mercosur sign the EMPA and the interim Trade Agreement.
Próxima etapa: CJEU Opinion 1/26, then Parliament consent and ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement with political, cooperation and trade pillars; requires ratification by all member states. Political agreement reached on 6 December 2024.
Fontes: DG Trade – EU-Mercosur agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mexico Interim Agreement on Trade (iTA)acordo de comércio livre · assinado 22 de mai. de 2026
Última etapa (14 de jul. de 2026): Council formally concludes the iTA (Parliament consent on 2026-07-08), completing the EU's internal procedures.
Próxima etapa: Ratification by Mexico's Senate; entry into force on the first day of the second month after mutual notification.
Concluded on the EU side; entry into force now depends only on Mexico. No Mexican Senate ratification was found as of 25 October 2026.
Fontes: DG Trade – Mexico · Brussels Times – EU seals interim trade pact with Mexico · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mexico Modernised Global Agreement (MGA)acordo de associação com componente comercial · assinado 22 de mai. de 2026
Última etapa (22 de mai. de 2026): MGA and iTA signed at the EU-Mexico summit.
Próxima etapa: Ratification by all EU member states and Mexico; the MGA then replaces the iTA.
Parliament also consented to the MGA on 8 July 2026; as a mixed agreement it needs ratification by all member states. Agreement in principle on the trade part in 2018.
Fontes: DG Trade – Mexico · Brussels Times – EU seals interim trade pact with Mexico
EU-Republic of Korea Digital Trade Agreementacordo de comércio digital · assinado 10 de jun. de 2026
Última etapa (10 de jun. de 2026): Signed at the EU-Korea summit in Brussels.
Próxima etapa: Parliament consent, Council conclusion, exchange of notifications.
Supplements the 2011 FTA. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being prepared for signature'; the country page confirms signature.
Fontes: DG Trade – South Korea · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Singapore Investment Protection Agreementacordo de investimento · assinado 19 de out. de 2018
Última etapa (13 de fev. de 2019): European Parliament consent.
Próxima etapa: Ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; enters into force only after ratification by all member states.
Fontes: DG Trade – Singapore · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementoutro acordo · assinado 24 de out. de 2025
Última etapa (24 de out. de 2025): Signed in Brussels by von der Leyen and Costa.
Próxima etapa: Ratification and entry into force.
Will replace the 1996 PCA once in force; initialled in July 2022. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being prepared for signature'.
Fontes: Euronews – EU and Uzbekistan sign EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreementacordo de investimento · assinado 30 de jun. de 2019
Última etapa (12 de fev. de 2020): European Parliament consent.
Próxima etapa: Ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; according to DG Trade, 18 member states had ratified by June 2024.
Fontes: DG Trade – Vietnam
EU-West Africa Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica
Última etapa (–): Signature and ratification not completed; Nigeria has not signed.
Próxima etapa: Signature by all parties, notably Nigeria.
Regional agreement with 16 states plus ECOWAS and WAEMU, not yet in force. Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana apply stepping-stone agreements.
Fontes: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
concluído (7)
EU-Australia Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (24 de mar. de 2026): Negotiations concluded, alongside a Security and Defence Partnership.
Próxima etapa: Legal scrubbing, Commission proposal to the Council, signature, Parliament consent.
Negotiations concluded after eight years; no Commission proposal for signature was found as of 25 October 2026.
Fontes: DG Trade – Australia · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-ESA deepened Economic Partnership Agreementacordo de parceria económica
Última etapa (10 de jun. de 2026): Deepening negotiations concluded with Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius and Seychelles in Mauritius.
Próxima etapa: Legal scrubbing, signature, Parliament consent.
The EU's first comprehensive FTA with sub-Saharan partners (goods, services, investment, digital trade). Zimbabwe is not among the four.
Fontes: DG Trade – ESA · EEAS – Joint press release
EU-Ecuador Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacordo de facilitação do investimento sustentável
Última etapa (11 de set. de 2026): Commission submits proposal to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Próxima etapa: Council decision, signature, Parliament consent.
The EU's second SIFA after Angola; negotiated in just over two months.
Fontes: DG Trade – Andean Community
EU-India Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (11 de set. de 2026): Commission submits proposals to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Próxima etapa: Signature in December 2026, according to Austria's foreign minister (an announcement, not an official EU date); the Council decision on signature must come first, followed by Parliament consent.
Talks paused in 2013 resumed in 2021 and concluded in January 2026. The Commission submitted the proposals for signature to the Council on 11 September 2026; no official signing date has been set. Tariffs are to be removed on over 90 percent of EU tariff lines and 86 percent of Indian ones.
Fontes: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Kronen Zeitung · n-tv
EU-Indonesia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)acordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (29 de jun. de 2026): Commission presents CEPA and IPA to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Próxima etapa: Council decision and signature; Indonesia targets signature by end-2026, then Parliament consent.
Concluded in September 2025; not yet signed as of 25 October 2026. Indonesia is pressing ahead because its GSP preferences expire at end-2026.
Fontes: DG Trade – Indonesia · DG Trade news · RRI/Antara – IEU-CEPA timeline
EU-Indonesia Investment Protection Agreementacordo de investimento
Última etapa (29 de jun. de 2026): Commission presents the IPA to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Próxima etapa: Council decision, signature, Parliament consent.
Negotiated and concluded alongside the CEPA.
Fontes: DG Trade – Indonesia · DG Trade news
EU-Tajikistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementoutro acordo
Última etapa (18 de jul. de 2025): Agreement initialled, concluding negotiations.
Próxima etapa: Signature and ratification.
Will replace the 2010 PCA once in force. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being negotiated'.
Fontes: EEAS – EU and Tajikistan initial EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
em negociação (9)
EU-Azerbaijan new agreement (PCA modernisation)outro acordo
Última etapa (abr 2026): Round in Brussels; both sides see about 90% of the text as agreed, with trade provisions the main open issue.
Próxima etapa: Follow-up round in Baku.
The 1999 PCA remains in force. DG Trade lists the modernisation as on hold since 2019, but talks resumed in 2025/2026.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Carnegie – Brussels and Baku are talking again
EU-Canada Digital Trade Agreementacordo de comércio digital
Última etapa (4 de mar. de 2026): Šefčovič and Minister Sidhu launch negotiations in Toronto.
New negotiation to complement CETA; not in the DG Trade overview but reported on the Canada page.
Fontes: DG Trade – Canada
EU-Côte d'Ivoire Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacordo de facilitação do investimento sustentável
Última etapa (17 de jul. de 2026): Commission launches negotiations.
Not in the DG Trade overview but reported on the West Africa page.
Fontes: DG Trade – West Africa
EU-India Geographical Indications Agreementoutro acordo
Última etapa (8 de mai. de 2021): Separate GI negotiations launched.
Negotiated separately from the FTA and not yet concluded.
Fontes: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-India Investment Protection Agreementacordo de investimento
Última etapa (8 de mai. de 2021): Separate investment protection negotiations launched.
Negotiated separately from the FTA and not yet concluded.
Fontes: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Malaysia Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (12 de jun. de 2026): 4th round in Kuala Lumpur closes three more chapters (five in total); 5th round set for 21–25 Sep 2026 in Brussels.
Próxima etapa: Further rounds; conclusion targeted by 2027.
Paused in 2012, resumed in 2025. The outcome of the September round is known only from trade press.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · The Star – Malaysia, EU continue MEUFTA talks
EU-Philippines Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (22 de set. de 2026): Šefčovič and Trade Secretary Roque announce 'substantial agreement'; formal conclusion expected in the coming months.
Próxima etapa: Formal conclusion, then legal scrubbing; signature expected in 2027.
Launched in 2015, stalled after 2017 and relaunched in 2024. Not yet formally concluded.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · EEAS – EU and Philippines reach substantial agreement
EU-Thailand Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (6 de out. de 2026): 10th round in Phuket (from 28 Sep) ends with progress on SPS, rules of origin and market access.
Próxima etapa: Both sides aim to conclude negotiations by end-2026.
Paused in 2014, resumed in 2023. Market access for sensitive farm products is still open.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Pattaya Mail/NNT
EU-United Arab Emirates Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (1 de abr. de 2026): 5th round held in Dubai (goods, customs, digital trade, procurement); both aim to conclude in 2026.
Próxima etapa: Further rounds; the UAE cites non-trade chapters as slowing talks.
Bilateral talks since May 2025, seen as a building block for a future GCC-wide deal. Trade press reports seven rounds by July 2026.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · UAE MoFA – Fifth round of UAE–EU FTA negotiations
suspenso (7)
EU-Central Africa Economic Partnership Agreement (regional)acordo de parceria económica
Última etapa (2011): Negotiations paused until further notice.
According to DG Trade, the EU, CEMAC and ECCAS are studying a comprehensive approach modelled on Cameroon.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · DG Trade – Central Africa
EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI)acordo de investimento
Última etapa (20 de mai. de 2021): Parliament freezes consideration of the CAI over Chinese counter-sanctions.
Agreed in principle in December 2020 but never signed; China offered in 2025 to lift its sanctions on MEPs, but no revival is in sight. Not listed in the DG Trade overview.
EU-ESA Economic Partnership Agreement (other ESA states)acordo de parceria económica
Última etapa (2011): Negotiations paused until further notice.
Covers Djibouti, Ethiopia, Malawi, Somalia, Sudan and Zambia.
EU-Gulf Cooperation Council Free Trade Agreementacordo de comércio livre
Última etapa (2008): Negotiations suspended.
Suspended since 2008; there were efforts in 2026 to revive the talks but no formal relaunch. The UAE is negotiating bilaterally.
Fontes: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · The New Arab – Gulf, Europe inch closer
EU-Morocco Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Areazona de comércio livre abrangente e aprofundado
Última etapa (2014): Negotiations put on hold.
Launched in 2013, on hold since 2014.
EU-Myanmar Investment Protection Agreementacordo de investimento
Última etapa (–): Negotiations on hold.
Launched in 2015, currently on hold.
EU-Tunisia Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Areazona de comércio livre abrangente e aprofundado
Última etapa (2019): Negotiations put on hold.
Launched in 2015, on hold since 2019.