Acorduri ale UE
în vigoare (37)
Agreement on the European Economic Areaalt acord · în vigoare 1994
Ultima etapă (1994): Entry into force (Liechtenstein 1995).
Extends the single market to Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
EU-Albania Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2009
Ultima etapă (2009): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Algeria Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2005
Ultima etapă (2005): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Andorra Customs Unionuniune vamală · în vigoare 1991
Ultima etapă (1991): Entry into force.
Covers industrial products.
EU-Angola Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacord privind facilitarea investițiilor durabile · semnat nov 2023 · în vigoare 1 sept. 2024
Ultima etapă (1 sept. 2024): Entry into force.
The EU's first SIFA.
EU-Armenia Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreementalt acord · în vigoare 2021
Ultima etapă (2021): Entry into force.
Partnership agreement with trade provisions but no free trade area.
EU-Bosnia and Herzegovina Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2015
Ultima etapă (2015): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Central America Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · semnat 29 iun. 2012 · aplicat provizoriu 1 aug. 2013 · în vigoare 1 mai 2024
Ultima etapă (1 mai 2024): Full application after completion of ratification by EU member states.
Trade pillar provisionally applied since 2013 (Guatemala from December 2013), fully since 1 May 2024. The DG Trade overview still lists it as provisionally applied.
Surse: DG Trade – Central America · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Chile Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)acord de liber schimb · semnat 13 dec. 2023 · în vigoare 1 feb. 2025
Ultima etapă (27 nov. 2025): Joint statement of the EU-Chile Joint Council and Trade Council.
Etapa următoare: Will be replaced by the Advanced Framework Agreement once that enters into force.
In force since 1 February 2025, replacing the trade pillar of the 2002 Association Agreement.
Surse: DG Trade – Chile · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Egypt Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2004
Ultima etapă (2004): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Faroe Islands Agreementacord de liber schimb · în vigoare 1997
Ultima etapă (1997): Entry into force.
Free trade agreement for goods.
EU-Georgia Association Agreement / DCFTAzonă de liber schimb aprofundat și cuprinzător · semnat 27 iun. 2014 · aplicat provizoriu 1 sept. 2014 · în vigoare 1 iul. 2016
Ultima etapă (1 iul. 2016): Association Agreement enters into force.
DCFTA applied provisionally from 1 September 2014 and in full from 1 July 2016.
Surse: DG Trade – Georgia · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Israel Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2000
Ultima etapă (2000): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat 17 iul. 2018 · în vigoare 1 feb. 2019
Ultima etapă (1 iul. 2024): Cross-border data flow provisions added to the EPA take effect.
In force since 1 February 2019; data flow rules added in 2024.
Surse: DG Trade – Japan · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Jordan Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2002
Ultima etapă (2002): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Kazakhstan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementalt acord · aplicat provizoriu 2016 · în vigoare 2020
Ultima etapă (2020): Entry into force.
Etapa următoare: Negotiations on a GI protocol ongoing.
In force since 2020; a geographical indications protocol is being negotiated.
EU-Kenya Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · semnat 18 dec. 2023 · în vigoare 1 iul. 2024
Ultima etapă (1 iul. 2024): Entry into force.
Implements the EAC EPA bilaterally and is open to accession by other EAC states.
Surse: DG Trade – EU-Kenya agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Kosovo Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2016
Ultima etapă (2016): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Lebanon Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2006
Ultima etapă (2006): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement with a free trade area for goods.
EU-Mexico Global Agreement (2000)acord de liber schimb · în vigoare 2000
Ultima etapă (2000): Global Agreement enters into force.
Etapa următoare: To be superseded by the iTA and the Modernised Global Agreement.
Remains applicable until the interim trade agreement enters into force.
EU-Moldova Association Agreement / DCFTAzonă de liber schimb aprofundat și cuprinzător · semnat iun 2014 · aplicat provizoriu sept 2014 · în vigoare iul 2016
Ultima etapă (25 iul. 2025): EU and Moldova agree to review and update the DCFTA's trade terms.
Etapa următoare: Implementation of the agreed update.
Fully in force since July 2016 and amended in 2023. Moldova is an EU candidate country.
Surse: DG Trade – Moldova · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Montenegro Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2010
Ultima etapă (2010): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Morocco Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2000
Ultima etapă (2000): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement; DCFTA talks (see separate entry) are on hold.
EU-New Zealand Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat 9 iul. 2023 · în vigoare 1 mai 2024
Ultima etapă (1 mai 2024): Entry into force.
EU-only agreement not requiring member-state ratification.
Surse: DG Trade – New Zealand
EU-North Macedonia Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2004
Ultima etapă (2004): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Palestinian Authority Interim Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 1997
Ultima etapă (1997): Entry into force.
Interim agreement on trade and cooperation.
EU-Republic of Korea Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · aplicat provizoriu 1 iul. 2011 · în vigoare dec 2015
Ultima etapă (dec 2015): Formal ratification completed.
Applied since 1 July 2011 and formally ratified in December 2015.
Surse: DG Trade – South Korea · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-San Marino Customs Unionuniune vamală · în vigoare 1991
Ultima etapă (1991): Entry into force according to DG Trade.
Long-standing customs union, to be complemented by the Association Agreement.
EU-Serbia Stabilisation and Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 2013
Ultima etapă (2013): Entry into force.
Includes a free trade area; part of the accession process.
EU-Singapore Digital Trade Agreementacord de comerț digital · semnat 7 mai 2025 · în vigoare 1 feb. 2026
Ultima etapă (1 feb. 2026): Entry into force.
The EU's first stand-alone digital trade agreement.
Surse: DG Trade – Singapore · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat 19 oct. 2018 · în vigoare 21 nov. 2019
Ultima etapă (21 nov. 2019): Entry into force.
First EU FTA with an ASEAN member.
Surse: DG Trade – Singapore
EU-Switzerland Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · în vigoare 1973
Ultima etapă (1973): Entry into force.
Complemented by numerous bilateral agreements.
EU-Tunisia Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · în vigoare 1998
Ultima etapă (1998): Entry into force.
Euro-Mediterranean association agreement; DCFTA talks are on hold.
EU-Türkiye Customs Unionuniune vamală · în vigoare 1995
Ultima etapă (1995): Entry into force.
Covers industrial goods and processed agricultural products; modernisation has not been launched.
EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat 30 dec. 2020 · aplicat provizoriu 1 ian. 2021 · în vigoare 1 mai 2021
Ultima etapă (26 iun. 2025): The UK joins the WTO MPIA, welcomed by the EU.
Etapa următoare: An SPS agreement agreed in principle at the May 2025 summit is under negotiation, with application expected around mid-2027.
In force since 1 May 2021 (provisionally applied from 1 January 2021). Supplementary agreements, including on SPS, are under negotiation.
Surse: DG Trade – United Kingdom · Gordons – UK-EU SPS timeline · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Ukraine Association Agreement / DCFTAzonă de liber schimb aprofundat și cuprinzător · semnat 27 iun. 2014 · aplicat provizoriu 1 ian. 2016 · în vigoare 1 sept. 2017
Ultima etapă (29 oct. 2025): Revised DCFTA terms under Article 29 (decision of 14 Oct 2025) enter into force.
Etapa următoare: Next market-access review.
DCFTA provisionally applied since 2016, Association Agreement in force since 1 September 2017. The 2025 revision replaced the temporary autonomous trade measures with permanent quotas.
Surse: DG Trade – Ukraine · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat 30 iun. 2019 · în vigoare 1 aug. 2020
Ultima etapă (1 aug. 2020): Entry into force.
Parliament consent on 12 February 2020.
Surse: DG Trade – Vietnam
aplicat provizoriu (11)
EU-CARIFORUM Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · aplicat provizoriu 2008
Ultima etapă (2008): Provisional application begins.
Provisionally applied with 14 CARIFORUM states; Haiti has signed but not ratified.
EU-Cameroon interim Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · aplicat provizoriu 2014
Ultima etapă (iul 2014): Cameroon ratifies; provisional application follows.
The only Central African state applying an EPA.
Surse: DG Trade – Central Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)acord de liber schimb · aplicat provizoriu 21 sept. 2017
Ultima etapă (5 mar. 2026): Fifth meeting of the CETA Joint Committee.
Etapa următoare: Ratification by the remaining national (and some regional) parliaments.
Provisionally applied since 21 September 2017; full entry into force requires ratification by all member states, which is still ongoing.
Surse: DG Trade – Canada · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Colombia, Peru and Ecuador Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb · semnat iun 2012 · aplicat provizoriu 1 mar. 2013
Ultima etapă (1 ian. 2017): Ecuador joins; provisional application begins.
Provisionally applied with Peru (from 1 March 2013), Colombia (from 1 August 2013) and Ecuador (from 1 January 2017). Bolivia may accede.
Surse: DG Trade – Andean Community · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Côte d'Ivoire stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · aplicat provizoriu 2016
Ultima etapă (2016): Provisional application begins.
Interim solution pending the regional West Africa EPA.
Surse: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Eastern and Southern Africa interim Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · semnat aug 2009 · aplicat provizoriu 14 mai 2012
Ultima etapă (feb 2019): Comoros starts applying the agreement.
Provisionally applied with Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles and Zimbabwe since 14 May 2012 and with Comoros since 2019. Being deepened since 2019 (see separate entry).
Surse: DG Trade – ESA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Ghana stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · aplicat provizoriu 15 dec. 2016
Ultima etapă (15 dec. 2016): Provisional application begins.
Interim solution pending the regional West Africa EPA.
Surse: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Iraq Partnership and Cooperation Agreementalt acord · aplicat provizoriu 2012
Ultima etapă (2012): Provisional application begins.
Non-preferential agreement with trade provisions.
EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement (iTA)acord de liber schimb · semnat 17 ian. 2026 · aplicat provizoriu 1 mai 2026
Ultima etapă (29 sept. 2026): CJEU Vice-President dismisses Poland's application to suspend the provisional application of the iTA (Case C-460/26 R); the annulment action continues.
Etapa următoare: CJEU Opinion 1/26 requested by Parliament on 2026-01-21; Parliament's consent vote only after the opinion.
Provisionally applied with all four Mercosur states since 1 May 2026 on the basis of the Council decision of 9 January 2026, although Parliament's consent is still pending because of its request for a CJEU opinion. It will be replaced by the EMPA once that enters into force.
Surse: DG Trade – EU-Mercosur agreement · CJEU press release 135/26 (C-460/26 R) · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Pacific Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · aplicat provizoriu 2009
Ultima etapă (27 ian. 2025): Council approves accession of Niue, Tonga and Tuvalu.
Etapa următoare: Application by Niue, Tonga and Tuvalu after notification; further accessions (incl. Vanuatu, Timor-Leste) under way.
Applied with Papua New Guinea, Fiji (2014), Samoa (2018) and Solomon Islands (2020).
Surse: DG Trade – Pacific · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-SADC Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic · semnat 10 iun. 2016 · aplicat provizoriu oct 2016
Ultima etapă (iul 2022): Joint Council enables Angola to negotiate accession.
Provisionally applied since October 2016, Mozambique since February 2018. For South Africa it replaced the trade part of the TDCA.
Surse: DG Trade – SADC · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
semnat (12)
EU-Andorra and San Marino Association Agreementacord de asociere cu componentă comercială · semnat 19 oct. 2026
Ultima etapă (19 oct. 2026): Signed in Brussels alongside updated monetary agreements.
Etapa următoare: Parliament consent; in Andorra also a referendum (not before the spring 2027 elections).
Grants access to the single market. The Council approved signature and provisional application in July 2026.
Surse: Ara – Andorra signs association agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement (AFA)acord de asociere cu componentă comercială · semnat 13 dec. 2023
Ultima etapă (7 aug. 2026): Portugal ratifies; latest ratification recorded in the Dutch treaty database.
Etapa următoare: Completion of ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; Chile ratified in 2024 and several member states have not yet ratified. Once in force it replaces the interim trade agreement.
Surse: DG Trade – Chile · Dutch treaty database – AFA ratifications · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-East African Community Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic
Ultima etapă (–): Rwanda (and Kenya) signed; Burundi, Tanzania and Uganda have neither signed nor ratified.
Etapa următoare: Provisional application only once all EAC states sign and ratify.
Blocked at regional level; Kenya applies its content through a bilateral agreement.
EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementalt acord · semnat 25 iun. 2024
Ultima etapă (25 iun. 2024): Signed in Brussels.
Etapa următoare: Ratification and entry into force.
Will replace the 1999 PCA once in force. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'awaiting signature'.
Surse: EEAS – Signing of EU-Kyrgyz EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA)acord de asociere cu componentă comercială · semnat 17 ian. 2026
Ultima etapă (17 ian. 2026): EU and Mercosur sign the EMPA and the interim Trade Agreement.
Etapa următoare: CJEU Opinion 1/26, then Parliament consent and ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement with political, cooperation and trade pillars; requires ratification by all member states. Political agreement reached on 6 December 2024.
Surse: DG Trade – EU-Mercosur agreement · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mexico Interim Agreement on Trade (iTA)acord de liber schimb · semnat 22 mai 2026
Ultima etapă (14 iul. 2026): Council formally concludes the iTA (Parliament consent on 2026-07-08), completing the EU's internal procedures.
Etapa următoare: Ratification by Mexico's Senate; entry into force on the first day of the second month after mutual notification.
Concluded on the EU side; entry into force now depends only on Mexico. No Mexican Senate ratification was found as of 25 October 2026.
Surse: DG Trade – Mexico · Brussels Times – EU seals interim trade pact with Mexico · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Mexico Modernised Global Agreement (MGA)acord de asociere cu componentă comercială · semnat 22 mai 2026
Ultima etapă (22 mai 2026): MGA and iTA signed at the EU-Mexico summit.
Etapa următoare: Ratification by all EU member states and Mexico; the MGA then replaces the iTA.
Parliament also consented to the MGA on 8 July 2026; as a mixed agreement it needs ratification by all member states. Agreement in principle on the trade part in 2018.
Surse: DG Trade – Mexico · Brussels Times – EU seals interim trade pact with Mexico
EU-Republic of Korea Digital Trade Agreementacord de comerț digital · semnat 10 iun. 2026
Ultima etapă (10 iun. 2026): Signed at the EU-Korea summit in Brussels.
Etapa următoare: Parliament consent, Council conclusion, exchange of notifications.
Supplements the 2011 FTA. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being prepared for signature'; the country page confirms signature.
Surse: DG Trade – South Korea · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Singapore Investment Protection Agreementacord de investiții · semnat 19 oct. 2018
Ultima etapă (13 feb. 2019): European Parliament consent.
Etapa următoare: Ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; enters into force only after ratification by all member states.
Surse: DG Trade – Singapore · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementalt acord · semnat 24 oct. 2025
Ultima etapă (24 oct. 2025): Signed in Brussels by von der Leyen and Costa.
Etapa următoare: Ratification and entry into force.
Will replace the 1996 PCA once in force; initialled in July 2022. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being prepared for signature'.
Surse: Euronews – EU and Uzbekistan sign EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreementacord de investiții · semnat 30 iun. 2019
Ultima etapă (12 feb. 2020): European Parliament consent.
Etapa următoare: Ratification by all EU member states.
Mixed agreement; according to DG Trade, 18 member states had ratified by June 2024.
Surse: DG Trade – Vietnam
EU-West Africa Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic
Ultima etapă (–): Signature and ratification not completed; Nigeria has not signed.
Etapa următoare: Signature by all parties, notably Nigeria.
Regional agreement with 16 states plus ECOWAS and WAEMU, not yet in force. Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana apply stepping-stone agreements.
Surse: DG Trade – West Africa · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
încheiat (7)
EU-Australia Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (24 mar. 2026): Negotiations concluded, alongside a Security and Defence Partnership.
Etapa următoare: Legal scrubbing, Commission proposal to the Council, signature, Parliament consent.
Negotiations concluded after eight years; no Commission proposal for signature was found as of 25 October 2026.
Surse: DG Trade – Australia · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-ESA deepened Economic Partnership Agreementacord de parteneriat economic
Ultima etapă (10 iun. 2026): Deepening negotiations concluded with Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius and Seychelles in Mauritius.
Etapa următoare: Legal scrubbing, signature, Parliament consent.
The EU's first comprehensive FTA with sub-Saharan partners (goods, services, investment, digital trade). Zimbabwe is not among the four.
Surse: DG Trade – ESA · EEAS – Joint press release
EU-Ecuador Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacord privind facilitarea investițiilor durabile
Ultima etapă (11 sept. 2026): Commission submits proposal to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Etapa următoare: Council decision, signature, Parliament consent.
The EU's second SIFA after Angola; negotiated in just over two months.
Surse: DG Trade – Andean Community
EU-India Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (11 sept. 2026): Commission submits proposals to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Etapa următoare: Signature in December 2026, according to Austria's foreign minister (an announcement, not an official EU date); the Council decision on signature must come first, followed by Parliament consent.
Talks paused in 2013 resumed in 2021 and concluded in January 2026. The Commission submitted the proposals for signature to the Council on 11 September 2026; no official signing date has been set. Tariffs are to be removed on over 90 percent of EU tariff lines and 86 percent of Indian ones.
Surse: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Kronen Zeitung · n-tv
EU-Indonesia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)acord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (29 iun. 2026): Commission presents CEPA and IPA to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Etapa următoare: Council decision and signature; Indonesia targets signature by end-2026, then Parliament consent.
Concluded in September 2025; not yet signed as of 25 October 2026. Indonesia is pressing ahead because its GSP preferences expire at end-2026.
Surse: DG Trade – Indonesia · DG Trade news · RRI/Antara – IEU-CEPA timeline
EU-Indonesia Investment Protection Agreementacord de investiții
Ultima etapă (29 iun. 2026): Commission presents the IPA to the Council for signature and conclusion.
Etapa următoare: Council decision, signature, Parliament consent.
Negotiated and concluded alongside the CEPA.
Surse: DG Trade – Indonesia · DG Trade news
EU-Tajikistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreementalt acord
Ultima etapă (18 iul. 2025): Agreement initialled, concluding negotiations.
Etapa următoare: Signature and ratification.
Will replace the 2010 PCA once in force. The DG Trade overview still lists it as 'being negotiated'.
Surse: EEAS – EU and Tajikistan initial EPCA · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
în negociere (9)
EU-Azerbaijan new agreement (PCA modernisation)alt acord
Ultima etapă (apr 2026): Round in Brussels; both sides see about 90% of the text as agreed, with trade provisions the main open issue.
Etapa următoare: Follow-up round in Baku.
The 1999 PCA remains in force. DG Trade lists the modernisation as on hold since 2019, but talks resumed in 2025/2026.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Carnegie – Brussels and Baku are talking again
EU-Canada Digital Trade Agreementacord de comerț digital
Ultima etapă (4 mar. 2026): Šefčovič and Minister Sidhu launch negotiations in Toronto.
New negotiation to complement CETA; not in the DG Trade overview but reported on the Canada page.
Surse: DG Trade – Canada
EU-Côte d'Ivoire Sustainable Investment Facilitation Agreementacord privind facilitarea investițiilor durabile
Ultima etapă (17 iul. 2026): Commission launches negotiations.
Not in the DG Trade overview but reported on the West Africa page.
Surse: DG Trade – West Africa
EU-India Geographical Indications Agreementalt acord
Ultima etapă (8 mai 2021): Separate GI negotiations launched.
Negotiated separately from the FTA and not yet concluded.
Surse: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-India Investment Protection Agreementacord de investiții
Ultima etapă (8 mai 2021): Separate investment protection negotiations launched.
Negotiated separately from the FTA and not yet concluded.
Surse: DG Trade – India · DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview)
EU-Malaysia Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (12 iun. 2026): 4th round in Kuala Lumpur closes three more chapters (five in total); 5th round set for 21–25 Sep 2026 in Brussels.
Etapa următoare: Further rounds; conclusion targeted by 2027.
Paused in 2012, resumed in 2025. The outcome of the September round is known only from trade press.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · The Star – Malaysia, EU continue MEUFTA talks
EU-Philippines Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (22 sept. 2026): Šefčovič and Trade Secretary Roque announce 'substantial agreement'; formal conclusion expected in the coming months.
Etapa următoare: Formal conclusion, then legal scrubbing; signature expected in 2027.
Launched in 2015, stalled after 2017 and relaunched in 2024. Not yet formally concluded.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · EEAS – EU and Philippines reach substantial agreement
EU-Thailand Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (6 oct. 2026): 10th round in Phuket (from 28 Sep) ends with progress on SPS, rules of origin and market access.
Etapa următoare: Both sides aim to conclude negotiations by end-2026.
Paused in 2014, resumed in 2023. Market access for sensitive farm products is still open.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · Pattaya Mail/NNT
EU-United Arab Emirates Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (1 apr. 2026): 5th round held in Dubai (goods, customs, digital trade, procurement); both aim to conclude in 2026.
Etapa următoare: Further rounds; the UAE cites non-trade chapters as slowing talks.
Bilateral talks since May 2025, seen as a building block for a future GCC-wide deal. Trade press reports seven rounds by July 2026.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · UAE MoFA – Fifth round of UAE–EU FTA negotiations
suspendat (7)
EU-Central Africa Economic Partnership Agreement (regional)acord de parteneriat economic
Ultima etapă (2011): Negotiations paused until further notice.
According to DG Trade, the EU, CEMAC and ECCAS are studying a comprehensive approach modelled on Cameroon.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · DG Trade – Central Africa
EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI)acord de investiții
Ultima etapă (20 mai 2021): Parliament freezes consideration of the CAI over Chinese counter-sanctions.
Agreed in principle in December 2020 but never signed; China offered in 2025 to lift its sanctions on MEPs, but no revival is in sight. Not listed in the DG Trade overview.
EU-ESA Economic Partnership Agreement (other ESA states)acord de parteneriat economic
Ultima etapă (2011): Negotiations paused until further notice.
Covers Djibouti, Ethiopia, Malawi, Somalia, Sudan and Zambia.
EU-Gulf Cooperation Council Free Trade Agreementacord de liber schimb
Ultima etapă (2008): Negotiations suspended.
Suspended since 2008; there were efforts in 2026 to revive the talks but no formal relaunch. The UAE is negotiating bilaterally.
Surse: DG Trade – Negotiations and agreements (overview) · The New Arab – Gulf, Europe inch closer
EU-Morocco Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Areazonă de liber schimb aprofundat și cuprinzător
Ultima etapă (2014): Negotiations put on hold.
Launched in 2013, on hold since 2014.
EU-Myanmar Investment Protection Agreementacord de investiții
Ultima etapă (–): Negotiations on hold.
Launched in 2015, currently on hold.
EU-Tunisia Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Areazonă de liber schimb aprofundat și cuprinzător
Ultima etapă (2019): Negotiations put on hold.
Launched in 2015, on hold since 2019.